Common Spanish verbs: 25 essential verbs with examples
🇪🇸 SpanishA1–A225 words
A small set of verbs builds most of your first sentences. Learn ser and estar side by side, notice the difference between saber and conocer, and get used to the pretérito perfecto ("he comido"), which Spain uses for things that happened today.
Where you will use it: Building your first sentences about yourself, plans and daily routine.
Common Spanish verbs — The word list
Meanings and translations are in English.
| Spanish | Meaning and example |
|---|---|
| ser | To be (identity, origin, profession).“Soy profesora y soy de Madrid.”I'm a teacher and I'm from Madrid. |
| estar | To be (state or location).“Estamos en casa de mi hermana.”We're at my sister's house. |
| tener | To have.“Tengo dos hermanos y una hermana.”I have two brothers and a sister. |
| ir | To go.“¿Vais al cine esta noche?”Are you going to the cinema tonight? |
| hacer | To do; to make.“Hago la cena para todos.”I'm making dinner for everyone. |
| poder | To be able to; can.“¿Puedes abrir la ventana, por favor?”Can you open the window, please? |
| querer | To want; to love.“Quiero un café con leche.”I'd like a coffee with milk. |
| saber | To know (facts); to know how to.“No sé dónde está tu bolso.”I don't know where your bag is. |
| conocer | To know; to be acquainted with.“Conozco a tu hermano del trabajo.”I know your brother from work. |
| decir | To say; to tell.“¿Qué dice el profesor ahora?”What is the teacher saying now? |
| venir | To come.“¿Venís a mi casa esta tarde?”Are you coming to my house this afternoon? |
| ver | To see; to watch.“Veo una película con mi hermana.”I'm watching a film with my sister. |
| dar | To give.“¿Me das un vaso de agua?”Can you give me a glass of water? |
| poner | To put; to set.“Pongo los platos en la mesa.”I'm putting the plates on the table. |
| salir | To go out; to leave.“Salimos de casa a las ocho.”We leave home at eight. |
| hablar | To speak; to talk.“Hablo español con mis vecinos.”I speak Spanish with my neighbours. |
| comer | To eat.“Hoy he comido con mis padres.”Today I've eaten with my parents. |
| vivir | To live.“Vivimos en un pueblo cerca de Valencia.”We live in a village near Valencia. |
| trabajar | To work.“Trabajo en una tienda de ropa.”I work in a clothes shop. |
| llegar | To arrive.“Hoy he llegado pronto a clase.”Today I've arrived early for class. |
| quedar | To arrange to meet; to meet up.“¿Quedamos mañana a las seis?”Shall we meet tomorrow at six? |
| gustar | To like; to be pleasing to.“Me gustan mucho estos zapatos.”I really like these shoes. |
| necesitar | To need.“Necesito una chaqueta para el viaje.”I need a jacket for the trip. |
| coger | To take; to catch.“Cojo el autobús todas las mañanas.”I catch the bus every morning. |
| volver | To return; to come back.“Vuelvo a casa después de clase.”I go home after class. |
Tips for learning Spanish words
- Learn the article with the nounWrite el billete or la cuenta, not just the noun: the article tells you the gender, and adjectives agree with it.
- Say every example aloudSpanish is spelled almost exactly as it sounds. Play the audio, then read the example aloud — it trains your ear and your pronunciation at once.
- Type the accentsIn WordNest a missing accent counts as a mistake. Typing está, mañana and también correctly from the start saves relearning them later.
Spanish as spoken in Spain
Spanish is spoken in more than twenty countries, and everyday words differ between them: a car is a coche in Spain and a carro in much of Latin America, a phone is a móvil rather than a celular. These lists follow Spain's usage — vosotros, coger el tren, el ordenador — and WordNest's examples, audio and AI corrections use the same standard. You will still be understood everywhere.
Add five or six of these words a day rather than the whole list at once, keep the example sentence on the card, and review them when they come due. WordNest schedules each word across seven growing intervals — same day, then 1, 3, 7, 14, 30 and 60 days — so the list is still with you months later. Read how spaced repetition works if you want the reasoning behind those numbers.
Questions about this list
Is this Spanish from Spain or Latin America?
Spanish as spoken in Spain. Where Latin America usually uses a different word, the list gives the Spain one — for example coche instead of carro — but every word is understood across the Spanish-speaking world.
How do I practise Common Spanish verbs?
Start with five words, listen and say each example aloud. Then recall the Spanish word from its English meaning and review it over several days.
How many words are in this list?
This list contains 25 words and phrases with English meanings and example sentences. It is a starting set, not a complete course.
Study these words with spaced repetition
Create a free account, choose Spanish as a study language and add these words to your own deck.
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- Spanish words for work and the officeJob hunting, the office and working life in Spain
- Irregular Spanish verbsMastering the irregular forms you use every day
- DELE A2 Spanish vocabularyPractice vocabulary for the DELE A2 and A2-level Spanish exams
