财务与会计英语:25 个单词及例句
B1–C125 个单词
理解报告,更准确地讨论企业财务。注意利润、现金流和负债等概念的区别。
使用场景: 财务报告、会计和商务讨论.
财务与会计英语 — 单词表
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| asset | Something valuable owned by a person or business.“The building is a company asset.” |
| liability | A financial obligation owed to another party.“The loan is recorded as a liability.” |
| equity | The owners' residual interest after liabilities.“Equity increased during the year.” |
| revenue | Income earned from business activities.“Revenue rose in the second quarter.” |
| expense | A cost incurred in running a business.“Rent is a monthly expense.” |
| profit | The amount left after expenses are deducted from income.“The company reported a small profit.” |
| loss | The amount by which expenses exceed income.“The store made a loss last year.” |
| cash flow | Money moving into and out of a business.“Positive cash flow helps pay suppliers.” |
| balance sheet | A statement of assets, liabilities and equity.“Review the balance sheet before investing.” |
| income statement | A report of income and expenses over a period.“The income statement shows annual profit.” |
| ledger | A record of financial transactions by account.“Record the payment in the ledger.” |
| journal entry | A record of a transaction using account debits and credits.“Post the journal entry today.” |
| debit | An accounting entry on the left side of an account.“The asset account received a debit.” |
| credit | An accounting entry on the right side of an account.“The revenue account received a credit.” |
| accounts receivable | Money customers owe a business.“Accounts receivable increased this month.” |
| accounts payable | Money a business owes its suppliers.“Accounts payable are due next week.” |
| accrual | Recording income or expenses when earned or incurred.“The accrual records unpaid wages.” |
| depreciation | Allocating a tangible asset's cost over its useful life.“Annual depreciation reduces book value.” |
| amortization | Allocating an intangible asset's cost over time.“The patent has an amortization schedule.” |
| budget | A plan for income and spending.“The project is within budget.” |
| forecast | An estimate of future financial results.“Update the revenue forecast.” |
| audit | An independent examination of financial records.“The annual audit begins in May.” |
| reconciliation | Checking records agree and resolving differences.“Bank reconciliation revealed a missing entry.” |
| interest | A charge paid for borrowing money.“The loan carries fixed interest.” |
| break-even point | The sales level at which income equals total costs.“We reached the break-even point in June.” |
实用学习建议
- 分成小组学习每次学习五个词,复习后再添加新词。
- 大声朗读例句朗读能把拼写、发音和含义联系起来。
- 写自己的句子用每个词写一句关于自己生活或工作的真实句子。
如何学习这份单词表
每天添加五到六个词,而不是一次学习整份列表;把例句保留在卡片上,到期时再复习。WordNest 会把每个词安排在七个递增的间隔上——当天,然后 1、3、7、14、30、60 天——这样几个月后这份单词表仍在你的记忆里。想了解这些数字背后的原理,请阅读 间隔重复的工作原理。
正在学习财务与会计英语?也可以看看软件工程师英语和商务英语,或浏览全部英语单词表.
相关学习指南
词表常见问题
如何练习财务与会计英语?
从五个单词开始,朗读每个例句。根据释义回忆单词,并在接下来几天复习。
在哪里可以使用财务与会计英语?
财务报告、会计和商务讨论.
这份词表有多少单词?
词表包含 25 个英语单词及释义和例句。这是入门词汇,不是完整课程。
把这份单词表变成卡片
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