TOEFL 词汇：25 个单词及例句
B2–C125 个单词
TOEFL 试题反复出现学术文章中的词汇。提前学习，为阅读、听力和写作做准备。
使用场景： TOEFL 阅读、听力和写作.
TOEFL 词汇 — 单词表
| 单词 | 释义 |
|---|---|
| abundant | Present in large quantities.“Fossils are abundant in this region.” |
| adapt | To change to fit new conditions.“Species adapt to warmer water.” |
| comprise | To consist of.“The committee comprises nine members.” |
| diminish | To become smaller or weaker.“The effect diminishes over time.” |
| emerge | To appear or become known.“A pattern began to emerge.” |
| facilitate | To make something easier.“Roads facilitated trade.” |
| inherent | Existing as a natural part.“There is an inherent risk in the method.” |
| phenomenon | An observable event or fact.“Migration is a seasonal phenomenon.” |
| prominent | Important and easily noticed.“She was a prominent scientist.” |
| subsequent | Coming after something else.“Subsequent studies confirmed it.” |
| undergo | To experience a process.“The samples undergo testing.” |
| utilise | To use something for a purpose.“Plants utilise sunlight for energy.” |
| accumulate | To collect gradually over time.“Sediment accumulates on the ocean floor.” |
| adjacent | Next to or near something.“The farms were adjacent to the river.” |
| coherent | Logical and well organised.“The author presents a coherent argument.” |
| constrain | To limit what can happen.“Cold temperatures constrain plant growth.” |
| diverse | Including many different types.“The island supports diverse wildlife.” |
| fundamental | Basic and extremely important.“Water is fundamental to life.” |
| infer | To reach a conclusion from evidence.“We can infer the climate was warmer.” |
| maintain | To keep something at the same level.“The body maintains a stable temperature.” |
| precede | To happen before something else.“A drought preceded the migration.” |
| retain | To continue to have or keep.“Clay soils retain water.” |
| trigger | To cause something to begin.“The eruption triggered rapid cooling.” |
| vast | Extremely large.“A vast forest once covered the region.” |
| whereas | Used to contrast two facts.“The north is wet, whereas the south is dry.” |
实用学习建议
- 分成小组学习每次学习五个词，复习后再添加新词。
- 大声朗读例句朗读能把拼写、发音和含义联系起来。
- 写自己的句子用每个词写一句关于自己生活或工作的真实句子。
如何学习这份单词表
每天添加五到六个词，而不是一次学习整份列表；把例句保留在卡片上，到期时再复习。WordNest 会把每个词安排在七个递增的间隔上——当天，然后 1、3、7、14、30、60 天——这样几个月后这份单词表仍在你的记忆里。想了解这些数字背后的原理，请阅读 间隔重复的工作原理。
正在学习TOEFL 词汇？也可以看看IELTS 词汇, 学术英语和英语固定搭配，或浏览全部英语单词表.
相关学习指南
词表常见问题
如何练习TOEFL 词汇？
从五个单词开始，朗读每个例句。根据释义回忆单词，并在接下来几天复习。
在哪里可以使用TOEFL 词汇？
TOEFL 阅读、听力和写作.
这份词表有多少单词？
词表包含 25 个英语单词及释义和例句。这是入门词汇，不是完整课程。
把这份单词表变成卡片
免费账户、100 枚起始金币，以及一座随每次正确作答成长的花园。